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Finding
the best rifle scope, continued
No light is actually projected onto the
target, but the floating dot gives the impression that this is the
case. Subtly different is the true red dot laser sight, which comes
in two flavors – with and without an optical lens.
Those with can correct in wet conditions
and have a more accurate dot over distance than those without.
In short, the extra cost of a laser sight
with optical correction will only make sense if the hunter is going
to be using the sight under certain conditions – usually humid or
night hunting. The major difference is that the true laser sight
will beam a dot onto the target, which means that it is easier to
acquire and track the target over a certain distance, in conjunction
with a magnifying optical rifle scope.
In fact, the two together can make for an
unbeatable combination to the extent that some hunters frown upon
them as being a little too easy.
A laser sight is normally mounted on the
underside of the rifle barrel, since they tend to be too large to
mount on top of the scope. It is also a good idea to keep them vertically
as close to the barrel exit as possible so that bullet drop over
distance is minimized.
In order that the bullet ends up on the
dot, it is necessary to take the rifle to a range and make sure
that you know (or can record) where the dot needs to be, when you
look through the reticule, to guarantee a hit. Magnification or
Not Typically, the best rifle scope tends not to magnify very much,
if at all.
The principle difference in terminology
between rifle sight and rifle scope is the fact that a sight will
not magnify, and a scope is assumed to perform at least some magnification.
However, the two terms have become interchangeable, as in the phrase
night vision rifle scope – this may or may not magnify.
Magnification is only helpful when hunting
with guns that are exceedingly powerful and accurate over long distances.
Most times you will not want to magnify the varmint at all because,
unless you are a very experienced hunter, it gives a false sense
of perspective and makes natural compensation for drop very difficult.
This is why many sights and rifle scopes
magnified view or not, are marked with lines to give a range estimate;
it helps estimate distance and hence drop, making aiming easier.
Hunting at Night
Finally, we need to mention that there are also special scopes available
for hunting in low light and night conditions. Those familiar with
binocular and telescope theory will be aware that a large objective
lens (close to the object) can be used in conjunction with good
quality optics to produce an image which is brighter than when viewed
with the naked eye.
This is the same principle that allows owls
to have superior night vision – larger eyes soaking up all available
light – combined with good use of eyepiece magnification which condenses
the light into a smaller area; hence making it brighter. Such rifle
scopes are good for use at dawn or dusk, and can even give good
results when the night is lit by the full moon. H
owever, for use in absolute dark, the only
option is an infra red night vision rifle scope, which uses projected
light which lies just outside the human visible range and can also
combine it with whatever light there is in the visible spectrum
to produce an excellent image. There are two kinds of night vision
rifle scopes – passive and active.
Passive night vision scopes simply amplify
what light there is, rather like an enhanced version of the owl
eye that we discussed above. Active night vision scopes are sensitive
to infra red light, and produce an image which is electronically
enhanced on a screen inside the scope.
Cheaper models are only useful when the
subject is likely to be slow moving, since fast movement will cause
the image to smear across the sight, making it impossible to aim
with any reliability. It is worth spending the additional $200 to
$1,000 and getting a good quality sight with additional features.
The best of the best can be used as standard
scopes, or with full night illumination switched on, which will
mean that you only need to carry around a single scope on your hunting
expeditions.
Remember – always carry fresh batteries;
the disadvantage with active night vision equipment is that it needs
to be powered.
As you can see there are many aspects to
consider before coming to a decision about which equipment is best
for you. Hopefully this article will have made your job easier.
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About the Author: Guy
Lecky Thompson is a successful freelance writer offering guidance
and suggestions for consumers regarding binoculars
His many articles give information and tips to help people save
money and make smarter decisions.
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